Aluminum Ingot

Portland Aluminium: The Golden Standard of Ingots and Its Key Role in the Thai Market SO OK TRADING — FAST • SHARP • RELIABLE Published: 27 August 2026 As the global metals industry transitions toward clean energy and ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) standards, Portland Aluminium continues to stand firm as a world-class ingot brand trusted by manufacturers and buyers worldwide — including Thailand. With an exceptional purity level of 99.81% (P1020 grade) and strict production control by Alcoa of Australia, backed by more than 130 years of expertise, Portland Aluminium has become a symbol of quality, consistency, and reliability in every production process. In Thailand, leading factories in the automotive, architectural, and alloy industries unanimously affirm: “With Portland, the surface is smooth and flawless, anodizing is easier, and defect rates are significantly reduced.” This is why Portland Aluminium is recognized as the “Golden Standard of Ingots” — not only meeting technical demands but also aligning with today’s global priorities of sustainability and carbon footprint reduction. ✨ SO OK TRADING — Your trusted partner in Non‑Ferrous Metals from Thailand We are ready to deliver Aluminum Ingot P1020 (LME Registered Brand) with world-class standards.

SO OK TRADING – Strategic Partner in the Aluminum Packaging Industry In an era where the aluminum packaging industry is rapidly expanding, SO OK TRADING is not just a “raw material distributor” but a Service Agent and Strategic Partner, directly connecting world-class aluminum producers with the packaging markets of Thailand and ASEAN. With over 15 years of experience, we have collaborated with leading producers such as:

Indonesia Economic & Mining Overview | SO OK TRADING | 23 August 2026 Indonesia stands at a pivotal turning point in ASEAN’s economy. With immense natural resource potential and strategic reform policies, the nation is determined to elevate its competitiveness and position itself as a global supply chain hub. The country not only holds the world’s largest nickel reserves, but is also aggressively driving the EV industry and renewable energy transition, while ambitiously targeting GDP growth of 8% in the near future. Through Downstream Industry policies, large-scale infrastructure investments, and the development of the new capital Nusantara, Indonesia is striking a smart balance between “economic growth” and “resource sustainability.” In the mining sector, Indonesia has adopted production quota restrictions on nickel to stabilize prices, while advancing ESG & Zero Waste Mining standards to ensure its resources can enter global markets responsibly and sustainably. SO OK TRADING recognizes the strategic opportunities arising from this transformation and is ready to serve as a global business partner, connecting ASEAN’s resources and investment opportunities to the world market with reliability and strength. SO OK TRADING — FAST | SHARP | RELIABLE

Laos: The Mining & Energy Hub of ASEAN SO OK TRADING | 22 August 2026 ✨ Introduction The Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Laos) is increasingly recognized as the “Treasure Trove of Asia”. Formed by ancient tectonic movements, its geology is rich in mineral veins and valuable resources, including gold, copper, bauxite, potash, and rare earth elements—critical for modern industries. Beyond its underground wealth, Laos also possesses abundant hydropower resources, earning the title “Battery of Asia”. Today, the nation is transitioning from a raw mineral exporter to a value-added industrial hub, building a complete supply chain that enhances economic resilience and long-term growth.

Global Non-Ferrous Metals Heat Up! Divergent Market — Clean Energy Metals Surge While Traditional Metals Stay Flat Bullish Momentum! In-Depth Outlook on Copper, Aluminium, Tin & Zinc (Aug 24–28, 2026) By SO OK TRADING | August 22, 2026 The global non-ferrous metals market has entered its hottest phase of the year. Zinc has broken past $3,800/ton, while copper, aluminium, and tin continue to rally, driven by demand from AI data centers and clean energy infrastructure worldwide. In contrast, traditional metals such as lead and nickel remain in a sideways trend, weighed down by oversupply.

SO OK TRADING CO., LTD. FAST • SHARP • RELIABLE At SO OK TRADING, our unwavering commitment is to deliver Aluminum Ingot P1020 PORTLAND (99.70% LME Registered Brand) with world‑class precision and reliability. Every pallet is meticulously stacked, securely strapped, and professionally transported by our expert logistics team — ensuring safety, accuracy, and efficiency at every stage.

Middle East War 2026: The Hormuz Time Bomb – Global Energy in Turmoil When the ceasefire agreement (MoU) between the United States and Iran expired on August 17, the world entered one of the most critical “energy turning points” of the decade. The Strait of Hormuz, the lifeline of global oil trade, has been blockaded, shipping nearly paralyzed, and energy prices soaring to unprecedented levels. The impact is not confined to the Middle East — it is spreading across the globe. From petrochemical production costs to fertilizer and food prices in supermarkets, every corner of the global economy is being shaken. In this report, SO OK TRADING takes you deep into the four key commodities now driving the global economic shockwaves — Oil, Fertilizer, Naphtha, and Aluminum — and provides an Outlook for the second half of 2026 that could reshape the structure of global energy trade for years to come.

Aluminum Ingot — The Strategic Raw Material Driving Modern Industry From clean energy and electric vehicles to consumer electronics and packaging, aluminum stands as the essential metal behind today’s innovations. With its unique properties — lightweight, highly conductive, corrosion-resistant, and infinitely recyclable — aluminum has become a strategic material recognized worldwide. SO OK TRADING invites you to explore the world of Aluminum Ingot — a raw material that is rapidly becoming the cornerstone of the clean energy economy and the industries of the future, along with strategic insights into opportunities in Thailand and across ASEAN.

Mid-August Metal Heatwave: Tight Supply, New Global Demand Base Metals Price Outlook — August 17–21, 2026 SO OK TRADING — FAST | SHARP | RELIABLE The global base metals market is entering the hottest phase of the year. A weakening U.S. dollar, LME inventories plunging to multi-decade lows, and surging demand from AI industries, data centers, and power grid expansion are driving copper, aluminum, zinc, and lead prices to hold firm at elevated levels — with potential for further upside momentum. ⚙️ Weekly Highlights Copper: Strong bullish structure, testing resistance at $14,521 with a psychological target at $15,000. Aluminum: Tightest supply in 36 years; RSI signals overbought, yet energy demand keeps momentum alive. Zinc: Ascending triangle formation; a breakout above $3,880 could open the path to $4,000. Lead: Range-bound movement; best suited for short-term technical traders.

Aluminium: The Future Material of the Global Automotive Industry SO OK TRADING | 14 August 2026 In an era where the world is shifting toward clean energy and electric vehicles (EVs), aluminium has emerged as a true strategic material reshaping the global automotive industry. With its unique properties — lightweight, strong, corrosion-resistant, and 100% recyclable — aluminium is no longer just an alternative. It has become the core of modern vehicle design, addressing both energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. The global automotive aluminium market is expanding rapidly, projected to grow from USD 31.9 billion in 2025 to over USD 63.8 billion by 2034, with an average annual growth rate of around 6%. Major global producers such as Novelis, Constellium, Hydro, Arconic, Chalco, and Alcoa are accelerating the development of low-carbon aluminium and Gigacasting technologies to meet the surging demand from the EV sector. In Thailand, although upstream aluminium smelting has yet to be established, the country holds significant potential in processing and component manufacturing. The Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) and leading companies such as Thai Summit Group are driving the automotive industry into a new era of Hybrid and EV supply chains. As a trusted global partner in metals and industrial materials, SO OK TRADING is committed to being part of this transformation. Guided by the principle FAST • SHARP • RELIABLE, we continue to deliver knowledge, technology, and new opportunities to Thai enterprises, empowering them to thrive in the clean energy era of the metals market.

ALUMINUM PACKAGING – Strategic Supply Partner SO OK TRADING — FAST • SHARP • RELIABLE In an era where the aluminum packaging industry is rapidly expanding, SO OK TRADING stands as a strategic partner, directly connecting global aluminum producers with the packaging markets in Thailand and ASEAN. We are more than just a “distributor” — we act as a Service Agent and Strategic Partner of leading producers such as ALCOA (Australia, USA), ALCOA MA’ADEN (Saudi Arabia), and ARCONIC (China – Bohai Plant), delivering high-quality raw materials that meet international standards to Thai manufacturers. ⚙️ Strengths of SO OK TRADING Guaranteed supply of over 20,000 MT/year of 3104 Aluminum Coil Smooth transition from ALCOA to ARCONIC Comprehensive coverage for Beverage & Food Packaging (3104, 3004, 5182, 5052) Strong support for New Product Development and After-Sales Service

Aluminum: The Hero of Modern Packaging OUTLOOK 2027 | SO OK TRADING | August 12, 2026 The world is shifting into a new era of sustainability and the Circular Economy. By 2027, aluminum packaging will no longer be just an option — it will become the new global standard. Aluminum is emerging as the material of the future: lightweight, strong, infinitely recyclable, and capable of reducing carbon emissions by more than 85%. From ordinary beverage cans to smart packaging solutions, aluminum is redefining both environmental responsibility and modern lifestyles. SO OK TRADING has recognized this opportunity ahead of the curve. With deep expertise in the Non-Ferrous Metals market and a strong global network, we are your trusted partner in driving sustainable growth in the aluminum packaging industry.

Aluminium Surge 2026–2035: The Strategic Metal Powering the Future Economy SO OK TRADING | 12 August 2026 Global aluminium prices continue to soar! Driven by supply shortages and inventories at multi‑year lows, the market is entering the era of “the most expensive aluminium in a decade” — a metal that has become the backbone of the green economy and future technologies. In this report, SO OK TRADING presents a comprehensive view of the global market landscape, price drivers, short‑, mid‑, and long‑term outlook, and key industrial applications — enabling Thai businesses to plan procurement and manage costs with precision. Aluminium is no longer just a “light metal.” It is a strategic metal powering the world — from EVs and clean energy to AI infrastructure and the circular economy.

Aluminum & Copper Recycling Market Booming: Business Opportunities and Competitive Strategies in the Circular Economy SO OK TRADING | 10 AUG 2026 In today’s global business landscape, competition is no longer measured solely by cost or quality — it’s defined by sustainability and environmental responsibility. The aluminum and copper recycling industry is emerging as a strategic treasure directly linked to the world’s Net Zero ambitions and the Circular Economy movement. Recycling these metals not only saves up to 90% of energy compared to primary extraction but also significantly reduces carbon emissions, transforming industrial waste into valuable resources. As global demand surges from electric vehicles, renewable energy, and eco-friendly packaging, recycled metals are becoming the cornerstone of a low-carbon economy. For Thailand, this transformation presents a golden opportunity. With strong industrial infrastructure, expanding SME recycling networks, and growing export potential to Europe and the United States, the nation is poised to become a regional leader in sustainable metal production

The global metals market is heating up as we enter a new week! The latest U.S. employment data shocked the market with a -23,000 decline, sending the dollar sharply lower and triggering a broad rebound across global commodities. Copper, aluminum, gold, and silver all surged, supported by both macroeconomic shifts and intensifying geopolitical tensions. Next week (August 10–14, 2026) is shaping up to be a critical turning point for the global metals market, with the U.S. CPI set for release — a key inflation indicator that could redefine investment strategies and spark major market movements. In this analysis, SO OK TRADING provides a comprehensive multi‑angle outlook: Copper breaking above $14,000, aluminum holding firmly above $3,200, and gold climbing back toward $4,400 per ounce. We also examine the deeper impacts of the ongoing trade war, the Hormuz Strait crisis, and the rising wave of resource nationalism that is reshaping the global metals landscape.

Aluminum Ingot — The Strategic Core of the Modern Metal Industry With its lightweight nature, corrosion resistance, and excellent thermal conductivity, aluminum ingot has become a key “strategic metal” powering today’s manufacturing world — from automotive and construction to electronics and high‑tech applications. It is the essential material behind countless innovations across modern industry. In this article, SO OK TRADING explores:

Aluminium 3104: The Strategic Material Shaping the Future of Global Packaging Insights by SO OK TRADING | 8 AUG 2026 In a world where sustainability has become the core of every industry, Aluminium 3104 is driving a major transformation in the global beverage can packaging sector. With its unique combination of being lightweight, strong, food-safe, and 100% recyclable, it is far more than just a metal — it is the “heartbeat of modern beverage cans” that aligns perfectly with ESG and Net Zero goals. SO OK TRADING brings you in-depth insights into:

Aluminum Billet: The Strategic Raw Material Transforming Global Industry SO OK TRADING | 8 August 2026 Aluminum Billet is the beating heart of modern industry — powering sectors from automotive and construction to electronics, energy, aerospace, and marine. With its high density, superior strength, and smooth surface finish, billet has become the strategic raw material driving global manufacturing forward. In this article, SO OK TRADING takes you inside: Advanced production processes (Continuous Casting / DC Casting) Popular grades such as 6063, 6061, and 7075 Key applications across major global industries Market overview and leading producers including China Hongqiao, Norsk Hydro, Alcoa, UC Rusal, and Rio Tinto The aluminum billet market continues to expand, projected to surpass USD 118 billion by 2025 with a 7.1% CAGR. China remains the dominant player, while Europe and the United States are shifting toward sustainable and premium aluminum production. ✅ SO OK TRADING — Your trusted partner in the new era of non‑ferrous metals FAST • SHARP • RELIABLE

ALUMINUM SOW — The Pillar of the Modern Aluminum Industry SO OK TRADING : 7 AUG 2026 As the world advances toward clean energy and the electric vehicle (EV) revolution, aluminum has emerged as a true strategic metal powering every innovation. Among its most powerful forms stands the Aluminum SOW (Sow Ingot). These massive ingots, weighing between 400–1,000+ kilograms, are the foundation feedstock shaping the future of global metal industries — from EV casting plants and rolling mills to high‑voltage power lines and steelmaking. The strength of SOW lies in its efficiency: melting large volumes at once, saving energy, and offering the lowest unit cost among aluminum forms. Its limitation, however, is that it suits only large‑scale foundries equipped with heavy lifting cranes and powerful furnaces. Today, SO OK TRADING presents a comprehensive outlook on the modern aluminum market — spanning SOW, T-Bar, and Small Ingot, alongside key megatrends such as Gigacasting, Circular Economy, and Green Aluminum, which are reshaping the industry worldwide. ✨ SOW = The King of Cost Efficiency ⚙️ T-Bar = The Logistics & Electrification Partner

China Aluminum Powerhouse: Driving the Future of Global Packaging with Innovation China continues to dominate as the world’s aluminum leader, commanding over 57% of global production capacity. From its industrial hubs in Henan, Shandong, and Jiangsu, China has advanced cutting-edge rolling and coating technologies, positioning itself as the backbone of the global packaging industry. In this article, SO OK TRADING takes you inside:

The year 2026 has become one of the most volatile years for the global metals market, especially aluminium, which has surged continuously to reach its highest level in a decade. Prices have been driven upward by the energy crisis in the Middle East and ongoing geopolitical uncertainties worldwide, while demand from the electric vehicle (EV) and clean energy industries continues to expand strongly. In August 2026, the global aluminium market remains “heated and fragile.” LME prices are holding firm at USD 3,550–3,800 per ton (including MJP Premium), pushing Thai import costs to an average of THB 135,000–140,000 per ton, amid intense competition for raw materials across the region. Amid this volatility, recycled aluminium (Scrap) has emerged as the key survival strategy for industries worldwide. Smelters and manufacturers in Thailand are increasingly turning to premium-grade scrap as a substitute for primary aluminium ingots, reducing costs while meeting sustainability and ESG requirements. SO OK TRADING, as your trusted partner in the non-ferrous metals business, is committed to delivering deep insights and risk management strategies in the global aluminium market, enabling Thai businesses to adapt with “Fast • Sharp • Reliable.”

2027 is set to become a major turning point for the global packaging industry — as Aluminum rises to the forefront as the material of the future, perfectly aligned with both Sustainability (ESG) and the Circular Economy

2026 marks a pivotal turning point for the global metals industry. High‑purity aluminum ingot P1020 (99.7% Al) has emerged as the essential raw material driving the new economy — powering everything from electric vehicles (EVs) and clean energy systems to sustainable packaging and modern architecture. SO OK TRADING takes you inside the global outlook for high‑purity aluminum, with a special case study on the premium brand Portland Aluminium (Australia) — widely recognized as one of the most trusted names in Thailand and worldwide. This article will help you understand: Why P1020 is considered the “core of modern industry.” The key factors behind the global aluminum market’s tight supply and record‑high prices. Why Portland Premium is the strategic answer for Thailand’s industry in the ESG and CBAM era. Get ready for in‑depth insights into LME specifications, adaptive strategies for Thai manufacturers, and the global market outlook for 2026–2035 — a decade that will reshape the aluminum industry. SO OK TRADING — FAST. SHARP. RELIABLE. Your trusted partner in the Non‑Ferrous metals business

Copper & Aluminum Recycling Industry in Thailand The Core of Circular Economy and Global Market Outlook 2026–2032 Article by SO OK TRADING — The True Expert in Thailand’s Non‑Ferrous Business (July 29, 2026) As the world advances toward a green economy and the reduction of carbon footprints, the copper and aluminum recycling industry has emerged as a vital pillar of the circular economy — striking a true balance between economy, environment, and sustainability. Both metals can be infinitely reused without losing their physical properties. Moreover, recycling processes save up to 95% of energy compared to producing metals from virgin ore. This makes the industry not only a driver of economic value but also a crucial mechanism for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and supporting global ESG goals. In this article, SO OK TRADING will provide an in‑depth overview of Thailand’s metal recycling business — from supply chain structures, pricing, and product differentiation to global and domestic market outlooks for 2026–2032. We will also analyze the driving forces and challenges reshaping the non‑ferrous industry into the “new lifeblood of the green economy.”