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2026年鉄鋼業界の展望：緩やかな回復と価格上昇の可能性 2026年は、鉄鋼業界にとって重要な転換点となります。2025年の底を経て、市場は「新たな均衡」に入りつつあり、需要は回復し、価格も安定的に上昇する見込みです。 世界全体では、鉄鋼需要が 1.3%増加し、1,773百万トン に達すると予測されています。インドが主な牽引役となり、道路・鉄道・エネルギーなどのインフラ投資により 9%の成長 が期待されています。米国と欧州も、金利引き下げやクリーンエネルギー投資、自動車産業の回復により堅実に成長し、米国は 1.8%増、欧州は 3.2%増 と見込まれています。中国は不動産分野の低迷が続くものの、需要減少は -1% にとどまり、インフラ投資や鉄鋼製品の輸出が全体を支えています。さらに、東南アジアや中東などの新興国でもインフラ・エネルギー投資が進み、需要の分散的な拡大が期待されています。 価格面では、鉄筋（Rebar）の平均価格が 16,000〜17,000バーツ/トン（約450〜530 USD/MT） と予測され、安定的に上昇する可能性があります。中国からの過剰供給や米欧の貿易障壁による圧力は残るものの、市場はより安定した「新たな均衡」に移行しています。 タイ国内では、建設や自動車産業の回復に伴い需要が緩やかに増加すると見込まれていますが、中国からの安価な鉄鋼が市場の約50%を占める可能性があり、国内メーカーは依然として大きな圧力に直面しています。そのため、タイの鉄鋼事業者は、付加価値の高い特殊製品の開発や品質基準の向上を通じて、プレミアム市場や特定の輸出市場（ASEAN、中東、アフリカ）を開拓する必要があります。 SO OK Trading：タイ鉄鋼を世界市場へつなぐパートナー SO OK Tradingは、タイの鉄鋼事業者を支援するための包括的なソリューションを提供しています。 - 広範なパートナーネットワークと鉄道・海運・陸路を組み合わせた物流基盤により、タイの生産者と中国・東アジアのバイヤーを直接結びつけます。 - 市場分析や価格動向の予測、指数連動型の価格設定に関するアドバイスを提供し、価格変動リスクを軽減します。 - 契約の安定化、輸出関連の書類・基準・認証の管理をサポートし、安心して取引できる環境を整えます。 - 中国市場で需要の高い特殊鋼材に合わせた技術的・商業的な提案を行い、顧客ニーズに応えます。 SO OK Tradingは単なる輸出業者ではなく、タイの鉄鋼事業者が世界市場で安定的かつ持続的に競争できるよう支援する 信頼できるビジネスパートナー です。

Copper prices are expected to remain elevated and bullish in 2026, driven by strong demand from the green energy transition (EVs, renewables, grid upgrades) and persistent mine supply constraints/disruptions, with forecasts generally placing prices in the $10,000 to over $12,000 per tonne range, although some analysts foresee a slight cooling to $10,000-$11,000 as market balances tighten. Key factors include IRA spending, AI infrastructure needs, constrained new mine supply, and potential Chinese economic recovery, creating tight markets despite some projected minor surpluses. Key Price Predictions (2026): Goldman Sachs: $10,000 - $11,000/tonne range, averaging $10,710/tonne in H1 2026. J.P. Morgan: Averaging around $12,075/tonne, with potential spikes to $12,500/tonne in Q2. Bank of America: Average of $11,313/tonne, with potential for $15,000/tonne spikes. UBS: $11,000/tonne by Sept 2026. World Bank: Average of $9,800/tonne. Bullish Drivers: Energy Transition: Massive demand for grid expansion, EVs, and renewable infrastructure. AI Infrastructure: Increased demand for data centers. Supply Deficit: Mine disruptions (Grasberg, Kamoa-Kakula, etc.) and difficulty bringing new mines online. China: Potential economic rebound acting as a catalyst. Potential Headwinds/Volatility: Policy-induced Surpluses: E.g., from IRA incentives or scrap availability. Stronger USD: Can weigh on commodity prices. Slower Demand: If China's recovery falters. Overall Outlook: Expect a tight market with strong underlying demand, leading to high prices, but with significant volatility due to policy shifts and mine output fluctuations. The market is moving towards a structural deficit, supporting higher prices long-term

he Thai baht in Q1 2026 is expected to strengthen against the US dollar, driven primarily by a weaker dollar globally, a seasonal tourism boost, and expectations of US Federal Reserve rate cuts. This strength is occurring despite a weak domestic economic outlook and the Bank of Thailand's (BoT) likely continued easing of its policy rate. Exchange Rate Drivers and Forecast External Factors: The primary driver for the strengthening baht is external, mainly the broad weakness of the US dollar as global markets price in expected Fed rate cuts. The baht is also correlated with global gold prices, which have been climbing. Tourism High Season: The period extending into Q1 2026 is the high season for tourism, which typically brings in foreign currency and supports the baht's value. Policy Divergence: The BoT is expected to continue its easing cycle, potentially cutting the policy rate further to 1.00% by Q1 2026 to stimulate the sluggish domestic economy. This divergence from a potentially less aggressive US Fed in Q1 could support the baht in the short term, though some analysts warn the currency could weaken later in 2026. Forecasts: Projections for 2026 generally place the baht in a range of 30.80–33.00 per US dollar. Some models estimate it could trade around 31.06 by the end of Q1. A persistently strong baht below 31 per US$ is seen as a significant risk to the Thai export and tourism sectors. Key Economic Context Weak Growth: Thailand's economy is expected to slow down to a 5-year low growth rate of around 1.6-1.8% in 2026, pressured by US tariffs, global trade tensions, and high household debt. The central bank chief expects an improvement in Q1 2026 after a weak second half of 2025. Political Uncertainty: A general election expected in February 2026 could also introduce volatility, though some historical trends suggest the baht may strengthen following the formation of a new government. Low Inflation: Headline inflation is projected to remain subdued or even negative, providing the central bank with justification for further rate cuts to stimulate demand. In summary, Q1 2026 is characterized by a strong and volatile baht driven by external factors, contrasting sharply with a weak domestic economy and accommodative monetary policy.